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The Non-Obvious Show · Episode 72

Don't Be Yourself: Why Authenticity Is Overrated

with Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic

Episode 72 · April 7, 2026 · 32 min

In This Episode

In this episode, Tomas challenges conventional wisdom around authenticity, self-belief, and leadership, offering nuanced perspectives on what it really means to be genuine and effective in personal and professional contexts. He dives deep into the myths that guide much of our self-improvement advice and explains how understanding the social psychology behind these beliefs can lead to better outcomes.

Key Takeaways

  • The fallacy of "be yourself" as advice for success and its psychological implications
  • The distinction between authentic behavior as perceived by ourselves vs. others
  • The strategic use of impression management in professional settings
  • Why honesty and authenticity are often weaponized in today's social climate
  • The influence of societal norms and generational shifts on perceptions of authenticity
  • How leaders can navigate the balance between authenticity and strategic impression
  • The role of self-deception, biases, and social context in shaping how we view ourselves and others
  • The nuance of radical transparency and faux authenticity, and their long-term impacts
  • The importance of social perception in authenticity—what others think matters more than what we think

What We Cover

  • 00:41- Challenging the cliché "Just be yourself"
  • 01:05- The importance of strategic impression management
  • 03:07- Self-editing as a crucial leadership skill
  • 04:00- The role of context and environment in personality development
  • 05:10- Why "be yourself" might be bad advice
  • 06:35- The risks of unfiltered behavior and importance of trustworthiness
  • 08:19- Generational differences in expectations of authenticity at work
  • 09:48- The dangers of total identification with work and cult-like behavior
  • 12:35- The traps of common beliefs like always being honest and true to one's values
  • 15:11- The social psychology of self-deception and fake politeness
  • 19:09- Authenticity as a social privilege and the influence of power
  • 24:31- Common misconceptions and reactions to challenging the authenticity narrative
  • 28:24- The continued relevance of understanding incompetence in leadership
  • 29:45- Insecurity, narcissism, and false confidence in leaders
  • 31:04- The importance of curiosity, evidence-based thinking, and mental agility

About The Guest

Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic Business psychologist; CIO at ManpowerGroup

Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic is chief innovation officer at ManpowerGroup and a professor of business psychology at University College London, with an adjunct post at Columbia University. He wrote Why Do So Many Incompetent Men Become Leaders? and Don't Be Yourself, and studies personality, talent and leadership.

drtomas.com ↗

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